Using Copyright Free Music & Targeting Our Audience

Using Copyright Free Music

For my group and I, the sound and music in our film opening was hugely important, because it made such a big impact and made the overall piece seem even more professional. We had to find a piece of music that suited our thriller theme perfectly, but that was also uncopyrighted and after browsing different websites, we used audio.lgfl.org.uk, a copyright free website, to find the music we wanted. The music consisted of sharp, edgy sound effects and after applying the chosen sound, we then had the task of editing the music so that it was cut to the action of the film. We were amazed at how perfectly the edited version of the music fitted with our opening and we all noticed how much of a difference the convention of sound made.



Targeting Our Specific Audience

Another aspect we had to think about was our target audience and what certification would be appropriate for our opening. Our research of the possible certifications led us to label our own opening as a '15', due to the mild forms of horror presented without a strong amount of violence or graphic detail. We used http://www.screenonline.org.uk/ to understand how suitable our film was for our audience and because we had teenagers starring in our film, we decided to target 15 to 17 year olds. We thought that the opening would appeal mostly to teenagers of this age range because they could relate to their own particular social group whilst also enjoying the elements of danger and excitement. We would expect our opening to make them an attentive and engaged audience, consequently making our film opening one that was hugely successful.

Using Titles and Fonts

Throughout the whole of our film opening, my group and I used titles to not only present the names of the people who were apart of the formation, but to also use them as a way of creating the sinister atmosphere that we were aiming for. We made the titles very plain with a simple white font and a black background. After some discussion, we decided that we wanted to break the typical convention of applying a jagged, distorted type font and instead, use a plain, but bold font. My group and I searched the web for different font styles and after browsing on http://www.dafont.com/, we found a variety of rather scary, effective fonts. However, we stuck to our decision of using a simple font and came across a font style we all really liked.

We all agreed that this particular font was the one that we would have as our main font because of the simplicity of it. Another advantage of this type font was the fact that it resembles the exact font of the 'Hotel Road' roadsign and the fact that it related to our roadside theme was perfect. The font really stood out to us giving the impression of a rather daunting feeling, eventhough it appears quite basic. To us, less was more.

We also used institution at the start of our opening in order to make it look more effective a professional. We discussed as a group what institution we would add and again broke the usual convention of including one that was well known for being presented in thrillers. Instead we used the 'Paramount' institution. At first we weren't sure whether to include it as we might have been accused of copyright, however it turned out we we allowed to use it.

Overall I think the titles, fonts and institutions we used made our film opening seem all the more professional and realistic to the audience.

The Filming Process

Using Thriller Conventions
After much contemplation of what made typical film opening successful, we had to then decide what conventions we would include to make our own opening one that told our target audience that they were watching a thriller.
The first thing we had to think about was the time it would be filmed and by filming it at nightime, my group and I thought the dark atmosphere would make our opening evenmore chilling. We all knew from films we had previously watched that an eerie surrounding is something commonly associated with a thriller or horror and because of this we thought a night setting would present a great deal of suspense.
We also tried to use specific camera angles in order to create a tense feeling as well by contrasting quick, sharp cuts with slow zooms, consequently making the audience feel uneasy whilst adding a hint of confusion too. We also blurred some shots to present ditortion and abmornailty as well as including high and low camera shots to create a sense of dominance and intimidation. In my opinion, this was ideal in showing how much control the mysterious person had over the girls and therefore also gave the impression the figure was a man.
The dark, black clothes worn by the hoodie presented a feeling of danger and the unknown, therefore showing how the convention of costume, in this case, increased the mental torment for the character.
Another thriller convention we added was sound, that in my opinion, made all the difference to our opening. The non-diegetic sound we used enhanced the sequence greatly, presenting a rather edgy and uncomfortable atmosphere. One thing my group and I noticed about the sound was the way that it all fitted in so perfectly with our whole film opening. We managed to edit it so that the loud and scary parts of the sound occured at the exact moments of a tense climax and as a result, made the opening evenmore sinister.
The type of font we used during the opening credits also made our thriller opening slightly spooky, because we used plain, black and white titles, showing a contrast of light and dark. The font may have been rather simple, but my group and I thought it would be slightly unusual to include a normal element.
We also altered the brightness of the shots, making them darker in order to make the whole film seem as if it was set at night. This again added to the many frightening elements of our film and the mise-en-scene showing a normal, cosy house containing furniture and other hoursehold items contrasted from the horrific side to the opening. The clothes worn by the girls in the film also broke the convention of a thriller, however we all felt that the difference between the two atmospheres worked well in creating confusion and fear.

Overcoming Difficulties
There were quite a few difficulties we faced throughout the filming process, however part of the process was also to overcome the struggle.
A common problem we had was the continuity errors that appeared. We noticed how easy it was to make a continuity error and eventhough it made parts of the film jump and the process slower, we took the time to film the scene again or place another shot in between the sudden jumps so the error wasn't as noticeable. These type of errors appeared especially when we had to stop and start scenes or had to finish filming the rest of a scene on a different day, at a different time of day. To overcome these problems, we found ourselves filming specific secenes again or just darkening some to make it seem like they were all filmed around the same time.
We also had a problem with brightness when it came to filming the ending where we originally planned to have the mysterious figure presenting a knife to the girl. We found that it was far too dark to film that part, however we all agreed it would be better if we didn't as this created more mystery and intrigue.
There were times where unwanted background sound ruined the tense feeling and because of this we had to mute this before we added the scary sound. One of our scenes that we filmed outside was disturbed by the wind and we it was therefore hard for us to hear the girl's conversation. We refilmed this scene to overcome this problem and throughout the filming process we found ourselves often filming other scenes again, sometimes because the actor looked at the camera. However this wasn't too much of a problem and we soon achieved some relatively good scenes.
There was also periods where technology made progressing through the task quite hard, especially when the camera was running on a low battery or when we were uploading our film to the computer programme, Pinnacle. We found that Pinnacle could sometimes be temperamental when uploading, however we didn' let this bother us too much because the programme still uploaded what we wanted.
At times there was also the difficulty of arranging times when we would film, and eventhough it was a struggle to find out when everybody was able to film, we managed to organise a filming schedule that suited us. Some of the filming we did was in school which therefore made the filming process easier for us because we were already ready to film and could access the camera equipment quite easily, however when we filmed outside of the school environment, we were all required to commit ourselves and book the equipment before hand. We had discussions about when we were all available to film and because of this we have so far managed to continue filming at a steady pace and we could therefore proceed to editing as soon as possible.

Representing social groups in my film opening

To represent social groups in our film, my group had to think about costumes, location and props.

The location was an ideal way of representing the social group of a typical family and by presenting a house in a street for our establishing shot, we were therefore trying to make things look as normal and as believable as possible for the audience.

We also used certain props to again represent a family and as a result the use of these gave the scene a more realistic and homely feel. We filmed specific objects including a sofa and a television and at one point, we thought it would be ideal to even have one of the actors hugging a cushion to present a comfortable and cosy atmosphere.

Costumes were definitely an effective way of representing social groups in our film. Both of the girls that acted throughout the film wore girly, fashionable clothes to highlight their age and therefore place them in a typical teenage group. The clothes they wore also helped us learn more about their characters and we tended to associate them with a younger age group because they were preparing to go out, something teenagers would usually do to have fun. By having the figure disguised throughout our film in dark clothes, we consequently presented him as a ‘hoodie,’ therefore making him more threatening and mysterious. Again, teenagers would be able to relate this particular stereotypical group with danger and trouble, and as a result would attract our target audience.